About Ian Henry

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So far Ian Henry has created 3 blog entries.

Will Trump’s tariff policy correct an unusual imbalance?

One of the quirks of tariff regimes is that EU and UK light vehicle exports to the US face just a 2.5% tariff whereas those coming the other way face a 10% charge on a vehicle's declared landed value[1]. It seems surprising that this difference has continued for as long as it has, but it probably won’t last much longer. President Trump has been threatening allies and enemies alike with tariffs but – as in Canada and Mexico – he has postponed them following political, or rather quasi-military concessions. It would not been entirely surprising if these threatened tariffs were not actually implemented. While with Trump it is unwise to be too definitive with predictions, in this fast-changing environment steel and aluminium-specific tariffs now appear likely. Attention now shifts to the EU and the UK. The former has long been in the President’s sights, and the latter potentially is, too, although Trump has hinted he could give the UK better treatment than the EU. The promise of a second state visit and a ride down the Mall in a gilded cage or carriage, may have some economic benefits after all. Significantly, before President Trump has “decided” on his tariff policy [...]

By |2025-02-11T08:59:37+00:0010 February 2025|Blog, International Trade, UK - Non EU|0 Comments

BP 82 – Trade Policy and the Production of Electric Vehicles

Download Briefing Paper 82 Briefing Paper 82 - June 2024Ian Henry Key points Introduction The UK vehicle manufacturing sector The interaction of automotive production and Trade Policy Impact of rules of origin and trade deals on automotive production The US IRA The changing political dimension cannot be ignored European Commission investigation into Chinese EV Subsidies Conclusion   Key points The transition to electric vehicle (EV) production is changing vehicle manufacturing and supply chain arrangements. Trade policy can have a direct impact companies’ industrial location and supply chain policies. This is often evident at the firm level sooner than it is evident in economic data. Recent policy and political events (e.g. Brexit, US incentives for EVs and the European Commission (EC) investigation into Chinese EV subsidies) have had notable responses in terms of changing manufacturing policies by major vehicle manufacturers (VMs). The UK-EU Trade and Co-operation Agreement (TCA) requires not just a standard 55% local content requirement for UK- and EU-made vehicles traded across the UK-EU border, but also includes provisions for local content of EVs and their batteries. Brexit led to fears that the UK could lose its vehicle manufacturing sector. The UK-EU TCA allowed UK vehicle production [...]

By |2025-12-12T10:47:12+00:0026 June 2024|Comments Off on BP 82 – Trade Policy and the Production of Electric Vehicles
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